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THE COCOANUTS

                     
 

Paramount Famous Lasky, 1929. Directed by Joseph Santley.  Camera:  George Folsey.  With Groucho Marx, Chico Marx, Harpo Marx, Zeppo Marx, Margaret Dumont, Oscar Shaw, Mary Eaton, Cyril Ring, Kay Francis, Barton MacLane.

   

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Hammer, the stogey-chewing, mustachioed entrepreneur of the Hotel de Cocoanut, moonlights as an auctioneering real estate speculator during the Florida Land Boom of the Twenties.  Though his 600-room establishment is filled with an assortment of guests, only one, the haughtily stuffed Mrs. Potter, is paying any rent.  Meanwhile, her lovely daughter Polly is paying court to hotel clerk Bob Shaw, whose own ambitions towards architectural fame and love's reward are chronicled in the Irving Berlin tune, "When My Dreams Come True."

Hammer's financial throes abound, precipitating ever more ingenious and whacky plots to salvage his position, the most ardently pursued of which is the wooing of the wealthy Mrs. Potter.  The rascal even exhorts his employees to labor gratis in order to free themselves from "wage slavery."

Guests Chico and Harpo, unable to pay their bill, cascade through the hotel, mischievously bent upon larcenous chicanery, stealing silverware, evading Hammer, fumbling uproariously with stock hotel props such as bellboys, luggage, room keys, and mail bins.

Among Hammer's other guests are Harvey Yates and Penelope, two somewhat more dedicated miscreants who have designs on Mrs. Potter's lucre, plotting to purloin her precious necklace.  She remains in the dark as to their devilish deviousness, duped to the point of promoting a match between the lovely Polly and Harvey, whom she regards as "one of the Boston Yates."

The stolen necklace is discovered by Harpo, who cleverly produces it from the stump of a tree on the lot that Shaw buys at the Hammer's auction.  Bob is tossed into jail, later to be freed by Chico and Harpo, while the precious Polly has so infatuated Yates that he is tricked into revealing the true tale of the theft.  The jig finally up, the engagement party continues with only the substitution of Shaw as the prospective groom needed to change pretty Polly's perilous predicament to one of anticipated paradise.

Notes
The film is based on the musical play The Cocoanuts by George S. Kaufman and Irving Berlin (New York, December 8, 1925).  Presented by Sam H. Harris.

Music includes:  "Florida by the Sea," "The Monkey Doodle-Doo," "Tale of the Shirt" and "When My Dreams Come True," words and music by Irving Berlin.

American Film Institute Catalog

Poster artwork courtesy of Ivan